Sunday, December 15, 2013

Hawk-eyed doctor wins wildlife photo accolades - Dr. Lalith Ekanayake


 
Pic by Chandana Wijesinghe
 “It was drizzling, but I kept waiting as I sensed that something was going on. I could see nothing but subtle movements of a crocodile. Water rippled and I watched as the crocodile head rose up. The crocodile had already killed the deer by then although I did not see it initially. While I waited a lot of vehicles which stopped by, the passengers peeped out and left because nothing was happening. But I held my horses, as I sensed something. By the time I shot this picture everyone was gone. All it took was a fraction of second for the crocodile to rip the skin off the deer,” Surgeon Rear Admiral Lalith Ekanayake explained the moment he captured the extraordinary wildlife picture which bagged the prize at the Sanctuary Wildlife Awards 2013.
The Sanctuary Asia Wildlife photography competition is a highly competitive international wildlife photography event held in India. Dr. Lalith Ekanayaka was the first Sri Lankan to achieve this feat. The 14th annual Sanctuary Wildlife Awards was held on December 6 at the National Centre for Performing Arts (NCPA) in Mumbai.
Apart from this recent award Dr. Ekanayake has also won many accolades and medals in wildlife and nature photography in both national and international arena including the UPI Gold Medal, PSSL Bronze Medal and winner in monochrome (57th International Photographic Society of Sri Lanka Contest 2012 Sri Lanka), first place Wildlife category and third places in mammals and birds - Chaaya Wild and Etisalat Photo contest 2012, Bronze Medal - Trierenberg Super Circuit Contest Austria 2013, Editor’s choice, photo of the day and photo of the month – National Geographic Photo Contests 2011 and 2012, third and fourth places Sanctuary Asia Photo Contest India 2011 and Runner-up - Wexas Travel International photography contest 2012 United Kingdom.
Unofficial photographer
Dr. Ekanayake began his career as a photographer while he was at medical school. “I managed to get my first camera while I was at the Medical College. It was a film camera and with time I became the unofficial photographer of the University events,” he said.
After receiving his early education at Maliyadeva College, Kurunegala, he graduated with an MBBS in 1985. “In 1982, I became the first medical student to have enlisted in the armed services. After being appointed for the armed services I purchased my first camera. Working in the navel bases around the country at a time when the war was at its peak, I used the opportunity to pursue on my interest in wildlife photography,” he explained. In 1995, Dr. Ekanayake left to Australia for postgraduate training in gastroenterology, where he also obtained a postgraduate diploma in diving and hypebaric medicine, a field in which he remains among the foremost practitioners in Sri Lanka. He works as a Rear Admiral serving as the Director of Medical Services at the Sri Lanka Navy.
“We traveled widely in Australia whenever we got a day off. There was ample opportunity to take photographs; not much of wildlife but landscapes and people,” Dr. Ekanayake said. After returning to Sri Lanka in the later part of 2000, he traveled across the country along with whilst upgrading his camera.
Enthusiasm
“At that time Yala became my second home. Even during the war I didn’t stop visiting Yala, in fact, I bought a place closer to the park to avoid the difficulties,” he explained his enthusiasm he had as an amateur. “Bundala, Vilpaththu and Singharaja were my favorite places. There are so many other places which hold a plenty of opportunities for wildlife photographers such as Kala Wewa, Mannar and Talaimannar,” he added. Outside Sri Lanka Dr. Ekanayaka admires the wildlife opportunities in India and Africa. Each year he makes time to visit at least two of these countries.” he iterated.
Until 2010 he was taking photographs just to share among his friends. It changed when one of his pictures was selected for a calendar of a leading company. After that he complied a coffee table book; The Untamed Road with a collection of his Sri Lankan wildlife photographs. “That was a turning point,” he said. In May 2013, he published his second book; Animal Verses along with an exhibition where all the copies sold out within four months. Parallel to this he also participated in various exhibitions and competitions. “I am still learning and I make mistakes. But I realized I have something in my photographs, that’s why I participate in these exhibitions.”
Dr. Ekanayake is also a wildlife conservationist. He dedicates his achievements towards the protection of fauna and flora in Sri Lanka.” Natural wildlife emanates from the evolution. Humans cannot make that, it’s a natural process. Many developed countries don’t have this gift. They can have animal sanctuaries but lack the natural beauty. If it is gone, it’s gone forever,” he pointed out. “With development in the country, there is a certain amount of destruction going on. You cannot stop that. But there is a way that you can minimize the destruction. My effort is to make that connection and to get people in the process protection.”
Wildlife protection
He stated that programs to advocate for protection of wildlife currently in Sri Lanka is not sufficient and it occurred due to the lack of mutual agreement among the parties involved in wildlife protection. “Absolutely not enough. There are people who are keen since they know the gravity of environment protection. These are individual efforts. Sporadic discussions and publishing a paper isn’t enough. We all need to work together. We don’t need foreign experts. Many people who have the knowledge are staying silent, because they think it’s of no use,” he stressed. “I think it’s high time to do something. Mainly because Sri Lanka is a small country,” he said.
Sri Lanka is focused on ecotourism in this era of development. Dr Ekanayake said that conservation and protection should come first when wildlife is used as a way of income. “Though Sri Lanka is a very small country, once in the wild you can spot elephants, leopards, and dolphins and whales at sea. Tell me one country in the world, where you can see all these animals without traveling long and far? He posed a question. “Yala block 1 has the highest density of leopards. The whole world knows this and that makes it even more marketable,” he said. “The problem is that we can market it, but there should be a plan for protection. Now since the war is over I suppose we more time to focus on conservation,” he reiterated.
 He also spoke of the unique skills required by a wildlife photographer. “Wildlife photography uses only 30 percent of the basics of photography. The other 70 percent is something you don’t have a control over. Once in the jungle, you can control your camera but you cannot control environment, light or the animal’s behavior. Hence you need to be prepared and expect the unexpected,” he explained. “You shouldn’t also disturb the wildlife. Your entrance itself is a disturbance. Minimize it, as we are merely visitors and we cannot dominate their territory,” he added.
According to him when a wildlife photographer upgrades his skills, he gains the ability to plan his photographs despite the difficulties he has to face out in the wild. “Some shots are rare but if you’re improving, you can be creative about it. That’s how photographers win competitions. Anybody with a camera can take picture of a flying bird. But with the advanced skills the photographer would learn how to get the bird’s motion in the picture,” he said.
In conclusion, he said that there are abundant opportunities for budding wildlife photographers in Sri Lanka. “There are classes and programs. There are lectures of talented senior wildlife photographers. I always encourage learners to participate in these. But that alone is insufficient. The most important thing is to make your presence known. Utilize your knowledge since learning the theory isn’t enough. Explore places, near and far. Improve your own techniques. This is the bottom line of wildlife photography.” Ekanayake said.

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